Anxiety and stress affect everyone at some point in their lives. For some people, it’s for a short amount of time, such as during exams. For others, ongoing anxiety can require additional support. Whether it’s short-term or long-term anxiety or stress, there are many strategies students can learn to help them manage anxiety and stress.

Year level

9-10

Duration

60 minutes

Type

In class activity

Online learning

SEL Competencies

Self-awareness

Self-management

Learning intention

Students will identify when and how to seek professional help for long-term anxiety and stress.

Key outcomes

By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:

  • understand the difference between short-term and long-term anxiety and stress

  • discuss and choose management strategies for further practice.

Materials needed

Mapped to

Australian Curriculum: Health and Physical Education

  • Plan, rehearse and evaluate strategies for managing situations where their own or others’ health, safety or wellbeing may be at risk (AC9HP10P08)

Australian Curriculum: General Capabilities

  • Personal and Social Capability:

    • Self-awareness

    • Self-management

NSW PDHPE Syllabus

  • Researches and appraises the effectiveness of health information and support services available in the community (PD5-2)

  • Assesses and applies self-management skills to effectively manage complex situations (PD5-9)

Victorian Curriculum: Health and Physical Education

  • Plan, rehearse and evaluate options (including CPR and first aid) for managing situations where their own or others’ health, safety and wellbeing may be at risk (VCHPEP144)

  • Identify and critique the accessibility and effectiveness of support services based in the community that impact on the ability to make healthy and safe choices (VCHPEP145)

Show details

Activity 1

Compass points: How to manage stress and anxiety

40 minutes

To feel more confident when teaching this lesson, we recommend you access the:

  1. Explain to students that they will be thinking about how to manage anxiety and stress. Briefly make the following points:

    • Anxiety and stress affect everyone at some point in their lives.

    • For some people, it’s for a short amount of time, such as during exams.

    • For others, ongoing anxiety can require additional support.

    • Whether it’s short-term or long-term anxiety or stress, there are many strategies that can be effective.

  2. Draw two intersecting lines in a + shape on the board. If online, share a digital version. Alternatively, provide an image on a compass.

  3. Write ‘N’, ‘S’, ‘E’ and ‘W’ on the points (like a compass). On each point, write:

    • N: Need to know

    • S: Stance or suggestion moving forward

    • E: Excited

    • W: Worrisome

  4. Provide students with access to the ReachOut.com article ‘How to manage your anxiety and stress’.

  5. Individually, in small groups or as a class, students read the article and make notes on their compass diagram. Use the following question prompts to help students.

    • E = Excited: What excites you about anxiety/stress management techniques? What’s the upside?

    • W = Worrisome: What do you find worrisome about trying strategies or talking about anxiety? What’s the downside?

    • N = Need to Know: What else do you need to know or find out about strategies? What additional information would help you to evaluate which strategies you like?

    • S = Stance or Suggestion for Moving Forward: What is your current stance or opinion on managing anxiety or stress?

  6. Students share their diagrams with each other.

Activity 2

Reflection

10 minutes

  1. Ask students to look back at their compass diagram and highlight their notes under ‘S’ (stance or suggestion for moving forward).

  2. Using these notes, students answer: What is your stance or opinion on managing anxiety or stress?

Activity 3

Exit ticket: Bin, Bag, Head, Heart

10 minutes

  • Bin: Which strategy did you not like in the ReachOut article? Taking a break, because I already do this.

  • Bag: What is the one strategy you will take away from the article? Practising being present, or making a thought journal.

  • Head: What part of the article really made you think? The difference between long-term and short-term anxiety.

  • Heart: What emotions would describe how you felt after today’s lesson? Curious and motivated.

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